A guide to mountains in Scotland

Rural, Nature, Destinations

Posted by Clare on 2nd December 2021

Stunning Suilven illuminated by the sun against a background of stormy slate-grey sky.

Ben Nevis often steals the spotlight when it comes to Scottish mountains, but there are hundreds of other fine peaks which deserve their moment of fame. Some of the other famous mountains in Scotland require experience, grit and determination to conquer, while other mountains in Scotland can be scaled by adventurous families.

Some people take on the challenge of ‘Munro bagging’, ticking off the summits as they hit each one. There are 282 Munros (mountains) in Scotland in total, and then smaller mountains known as Corbetts and Grahams to bag.

Whether you’re seeking milder walks for a family holiday or challenging peaks to begin your Munro-bagging quest, find your perfect adventure and start planning your break in the stunning Scottish landscape.

Cottages in Scotland

Mountain climbing can be dangerous and is undertaken at your own risk. The information below is a guide only – an expert should be consulted before setting out on any mountain climb.


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An image montage: Snow-capped peaks above a turquoise stream, two walkers atop a mountain, and reflections of a mountain in a lake.

Mountains in Scotland – FAQs

The highest ground in all of the UK is formed by the mountainous region known as The Highlands. The Great Glen, which was caused by the collision of tectonic plates, is a natural loch- and river-filled route which bisects this area into the Grampian Mountains to the southeast and the Northwest Highlands. There are also mountains on the western islands, including the Isle of Skye and the Isle of Arran. There are also mountainous regions in the Central Belt and the Southern Uplands, which constitute the Scottish Lowlands.

There are numerous mountain ranges in Scotland, which account for 282 Munros, 221 Corbetts and 219 Grahams. The Northwest Highlands include 100 of the 282 Munros, and 13 of the 282 lie on the islands, with 12 of those 13 residing on the Isle of Skye. There’s also an abundance of smaller mountains, the most notable being Donalds (140) and Marilyns (1,219).

Scotland’s mountains can be split into categories which are named after the people who compiled the lists. The tallest, over 914.4 metres above sea level, are known as the Munros, then come the Corbetts (762–914.4 metres) and the Grahams (610–762 metres).

A P600 is classified as a mountain with a topographic prominence above 600 metres, measuring its highest point relative to the lowest contour line encompassing it. All P600s have a height above 600 metres, which is needed to be called a mountain in Britain. A mountain with a P600 rank of 1 would have the greatest height of all the mountains in Britain; a P600 rank of 2 would be the second highest and so on.


The snow-covered ridge of Ben Cruachan.

Ben Cruachan – The ‘Hollow Mountain’

This remarkable Scottish mountain is not only the single highest point in the region of Argyll and Bute, but also has a hidden secret. The Cruachan Power Station is built into the mountain in a maze of tunnels and passageways. 

This is a wonderful place for adventurous families to explore and, at 1,126m high, there’s plenty of it to enjoy. Around 6 miles from the power station is the village of Taynuilt.

Ben Cruachan fact file

  • Elevation: 1,126 metres
  • Prominence: c. 881 metres
  • Translation of name: Mountain of Peaks
  • P600 Rank: 13
  • Stay nearby: Springbank | Taynuilt, Argyll and Bute | Sleeps 8 + 2 dogs

Craggy rocks of Braeriach.

Braeriach – The ‘Mountain Expert’

Situated in the renowned Cairngorms National Park is Braeriach, the UK’s third-highest mountain. This mountain in Scotland has a steep northern corrie – meaning hollow or gully – that is almost always filled with snow. 

Though this isn’t a technically difficult climb, the combination of a high altitude and the likelihood of extreme weather changes makes it a challenging mountain to tackle. The village of Kingussie is around 22 miles away.

Braeriach fact file

  • Elevation: 1,296 metres
  • Prominence: 461 metres
  • Translation of name: Brindled Greyish Upper Part
  • Stay nearby: Downie’s Cottage | Braemar, Aberdeenshire | Sleeps 2 + 2 dogs

Autumnal colours at dusk near Ben Lomond.

Ben Lomond – The ‘Tourist Trap’

Ben Lomond offers novice mountaineers the opportunity to experience Scotland’s magnificent landscape. Sitting on the eastern banks of Loch Lomond, it’s a popular route and has a purpose-built path trailing up most of the mountain. 

Ben Lomond is a perfect spot for families to enjoy on their holidays as the route is so accessible. While you’re there, take a boat trip on the loch, enjoy some local cuisine in the town of Balloch or just take in the splendour of Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park.

Ben Lomond fact file

  • Elevation974 metres
  • Prominence: 820 metres
  • Translation of name: Beacon Mountain
  • P600 Rank: 47
  • Stay nearby: Scott Cottage – Loch Katrine | Loch Katrine, The Highlands | Sleeps 5 + 1 dog

A lady with a walking pole on top of a rock, overlooking a blue lake, bordered by green slopes.

Ben A’an – The ‘Family Favourite’

If you’re planning a family holiday in Scotland, Ben A’an is perfect for aspiring adventurers. This Scottish mountain is impressive but by no means particularly high, making it one of the best mountains to climb in Scotland with a family. There's an easy path to follow and spectacular views from the top; you’ll have a great sense of achievement. 

If you’re still feeling adventurous after the walk, bike hire is available at nearby Loch Katrine.

Ben A'an fact file

  • Elevation: 461 metres
  • Translation of name: Small Pointed Peak
  • Stay nearby: Stroneslaney Cottage | Callander (10mls N), Stirling and Clackmannanshire | Sleeps 2 + 2 dogs

Austere-looking Ben Nevis, shrouded with dark clouds.

Ben Nevis – The ‘Bragger’s Rights’

Ben Nevis is most famous for being the highest mountain in the UK; it is also the most imposing. Its colossal presence gives hikers a thrilling experience and attracts hundreds of thousands of climbers each year. Surprisingly, it’s not a particularly difficult mountain to climb as there is a well-used path. 

Ben Nevis is located near the town of Fort William.

Ben Nevis fact file

  • Elevation: 1,345 metres
  • Prominence: 1,345 metres
  • Translation of name: The mountain with its head in the clouds
  • P600 Rank: 1
  • Stay nearby: Camisky Lodge | Torlundy, The Highlands | Sleeps 14 + 4 dogs

Brown rocky crags with a sprinkling of snow on top.

Aonach Eagach – The ‘2 in 1’

Aonach Eagach is a beautiful yet challenging ridge walk that takes in the summit of two Munros. Not for the faint-hearted, even experienced climbers regularly use ropes on some sections of this mountainous area in Scotland. Although the walk is tricky at times, there are spectacular views over Glencoe

Once you’ve finished climbing along this unique ridge walk, head to the Clachaig Inn for some good food and music, just over 2 miles away.

Aonach Eagach fact file

  • Elevation: 967.7 metres
  • Prominence: 623 metres
  • Translation of name: Notched Upland – Rocky Peak of Fian’s Warriors
  • P600 Rank: 48
  • Stay nearby: Lochside House | Ballachulish, The Highlands | Sleeps 6

A huge wedge of a mountain, rising up into the fluffy white clouds.

Ben Hope – The ‘Northernmost’

If you’re looking to escape as far north as possible on your holiday, you may end up at Ben Hope; it is the most northerly of all the Munros. Standing at 927m high, this mountain takes around five hours to climb in total. 

This magnificent isolated peak has beautiful views from the top and there is a well-travelled route. The coastal village of Tongue is around 18 miles away.

Ben Hope fact file

  • Elevation: 927 metres
  • Prominence: 772 metres
  • Translation of name: Mountain of the Bay
  • P600 Rank: 62
  • Stay nearby: 54 Sangomore | Durness, The Highlands | Sleeps 10 + 2 dogs

Foreboding Buachaille Etive Mor dominates the landscape.

Buachaille Etive Mor – The ‘Iconic’

Of all the peaks in Scotland, Buachaille Etive Mor is arguably showcased in the most photographs of Scotland’s mountains, and with good reason. This beautiful, imposing mountain stands at the head of the Pass of Glencoe, overlooking Rannoch Moor. 

It was also featured in Sam Mendes’ James Bond thriller Skyfall in 2012. Buachaille Etive Mor’s dramatic and steep face means the total hike can take up to nine hours in mild weather. If you’d like to climb it unassisted, take the northern passageway. All other routes are for highly skilled climbers only.

Buachaille Etive Mor fact file

  • Elevation: 1,021.4 metres
  • Prominence: 532 metres
  • Translation of name: Great Herdsman of Etive
  • Stay nearby: Vannoch Cottage | Aberfeldy, Perth and Kinross | Sleeps 5 + 3 dogs

A lake at the foot of Cairn Gorm Mountain.

Cairngorm – The ‘All-Rounder’

Famous for its hiking trails, railway and winter skiing, Cairngorm, or Cairn Gorm, has something for everyone – even an easy route. With so much to do, from wildlife photography to mountain biking, this is one of Scotland’s most popular areas. 

The mountain is also home to Scotland’s only funicular railway, allowing people of all abilities to reach the top station, and Ptarmigan Restaurant, showcasing panoramic views from over 1,060m.

Cairngorm fact file

  • Elevation: 1,245 metres
  • Prominence: 146 metres
  • Translation of name: The Blue Hill
  • Stay nearby: Drum Cottage – Nethy Bridge | Nethy Bridge, The Highlands | Sleeps 4

The peak of a mountain rises out of a green, forested landscape.

Goat Fell – The ‘Island Surprise’

Located on the Isle of Arran, Goat Fell is a popular choice of mountain for travellers enjoying a stay by the sea. It has craggy ridge walks and some invisible gullies, but there is a trail for a safe journey the whole way up the mountain. Paragliders often launch themselves from its peak as Goat Fell is a popular spot for extreme sports fanatics. 

The Isle of Arran has a range of attractions and restaurants.

Goat Fell fact file

  • Elevation: 874 metres
  • Prominence: 874 metres
  • P600 Rank: 76
  • Stay nearby: Lochranza Lodge Steading | Lochranza, Isle of Arran | Sleeps 8 + 1 dog

Rocks, tufty grass and a smooth, curving mountain in the background.

Ben Macdui – The ‘Haunted Hill’

Ben Macdui is the second-highest mountain in the UK and is situated in the Cairngorms National Park. It is renowned as a haunted spot, with climbers reporting 'freaky' experiences over the years. The climb itself is straightforward, with many routes to follow. 

The nearby village of Braemar is set in peaceful countryside, with castles and whisky distilleries to keep you entertained.

Ben Macdui fact file

  • Elevation: 1,309 metres
  • Prominence: 950 metres
  • Translation of name: Mountain of the Son of Duf/MacDuff
  • P600 Rank: 2
  • Stay nearby: Sleepy Cottage | Aviemore, The Highlands | Sleeps 5 + 1 dog

The distinctive shape of Suilven rising into a dark sky.

Suilven – The ‘Feeling Peaky’

Suilven is surprisingly small but must not be undermined. It has a series of impressive peaks to challenge you. Choose your route carefully and be prepared to face soggy bots or sheer ridge scrambles on your way up. 

Suilven is a remote mountain and is worth planning a day on your holiday to visit. Bear in mind that during red deer season, stalkers may be on the mountain too.

Suilven fact file

  • Elevation: 731 metres
  • Prominence: 496 metres
  • Translation of name: Pillar Mountain
  • Stay nearby: Macleod Chalet | Lochinver (1.5mls SW), The Highlands | Sleeps 4

Snow settles between the rocks of an exposed peak.

Ben Arthur – The ‘Don’t Look Down’

Overlooking the pretty village of Arrochar is The Cobbler, otherwise known as Ben Arthur. In order to reach the summit, you are forced to climb, rather than walk, the final section. A rocky outcrop known as the ‘Eye of the Needle’ juts out from the top. It is thought to be known as the cobbler due to looking like the shape of a shoemaker bent over his last (a foot-shaped tool).

In order to climb The Cobbler you’ll need strong nerves, a good grip and a head for heights. Arrochar is a popular place for mountaineers.

Ben Arthur fact file

  • Elevation: 884 metres
  • Prominence: 256 metres
  • Stay nearby: Rhumhor House | Carrick Castle, Argyll and Bute | Sleeps 9 + 2 dogs

A forested mountain scene.

Ben Chonzie – ‘The Grassy One’

Ben Chonzie is a rounded and grass-covered mountain offering an easy walk near the town of Crieff. The simplest and quickest route comes from the west. Following the trail up, enjoy views to Loch Tay and other lochs. 

On your visit, try kayaking on Loch Earn or indulge in local cuisine in Crieff which is around 19 miles away.

Ben Chonzie fact file

  • Elevation: 931 metres
  • Prominence: 645 metres
  • Translation of name: Mossy Hill
  • P600 Rank: 60
  • Stay nearby: Oak Cottage - Comrie | Comrie, Perth and Kinross | Sleeps 6 + 2 dogs

A trig point with a far reaching view.

Mount Keen – ‘The Well Paved One’

Though Mount Keen rates as medium difficulty on the hiking scale, there’s relatively little technical skill required to reach the summit. It’s a great mountain for older children to try if you’re visiting on a family holiday. The walk is long but not difficult. 

Mount Keen sits on the edge of the Cairngorms National Park. The chocolate-box town of Ballater is around 22 miles away.

Mount Keen fact file

  • Elevation: 939 metres
  • Prominence: c. 312 metres
  • Stay nearby: Ferneyhowe Croft | The Cairngorms, Aberdeenshire | Sleeps 6 + 1 dog

A stream trickles along at the foot of Sgurr nan Gillean.

Sgurr nan Gillean – The ‘Scary One’

Sgurr nan Gillean is a striking peak on the Isle of Skye. With three pinnacles jutting upwards in towering spikes, this mountain should only be tackled by experienced climbers with good knowledge of Scottish mountaineering. 

There is just one route to the summit without dedicated rock climbing. Sligachan is a nearby settlement on Skye.

Sgurr nan Gillean fact file

  • Elevation: 966.1 metres
  • Prominence: c. 205 metres
  • Translation of name: Peak of the Young Men
  • Stay nearby: Sulaire | Broadford (7mls W) Isle of Skye | Sleeps 4

Map of Scottish mountains

Where are the mountains of Scotland? Find out on our handy map.

An illustrated map with Scottish mountains market on.


Head for the mountains of Scotland…

Some of the most beautiful cottages in our collection can be found hidden amongst the mountains of Scotland. If bagging a few Munros is on your bucket list, have a browse of our portfolio of cottages in Scotland to find the perfect base from which to set out on your adventures.

Perhaps you're heading off with a pal or partner? Maybe you've got the dog in tow too? Or will it be a whole family affair? Whoever's coming, you'll find a comfortable and stylish home-away-from-home in Scotland. Click the button below to explore our collection.

Cottages in Scotland

Disclaimer: Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information at the time of writing, please ensure you check carefully before making any decisions based on the contents within this article.